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Think Progress

January 12, 2009
by Faiz Shakir, Amanda Terkel, Satyam Khanna, Matt Corley, Benjamin Armbruster, Ali Frick, Ryan Powers, and Igor Volsky
HEALTH CARE

Debunking Conservative Health Reform Myths

Before President-elect Obama can institute his health care reform agenda, Congress must address some unfinished business from the Bush era. On Wednesday and Thursday, the House will consider the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) reauthorization measure. In 2007, despite broad bipartisan support and the urging of governors, President Bush vetoed two bills that would have extended health care coverage to some 10 million children.Congress aims to fix that problem. The new legislation "will become law in the fairly near term," House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer (D-MD) said, predicting that Congress will pass the measure despite conservative opposition. In fact, Obama has already begun working with Congress to develop affordable health care reforms. The President-elect's stimulus package, for instance, includes more federal funds for Medicaid, subsidies to help "recently laid-off workers pay to retain their health insurance through COBRA," and a provision "that would seek to computerize all medical records within five years." While progressives are working to build bipartisan support for these measures, some conservatives have started laying the groundwork for a misinformation campaign to undermine long-term reform. Since Obama's election victory in November, conservative politicians and pundits have been actively filling the nation's leading newspapers with editorials misrepresenting the consequences and implications of expanding access to affordable health care coverage for all Americans. Last week, the Center for American Progress Action Fund released a new report identifying and debunking the right-wing's most widely circulated myths about reform.

MYTH -- HEALTH REFORM WILL LIMIT PATIENT CHOICE: In a recent editorial published in the Washington Times, Rep. Michael Burgess (R-TX) argued that what health care reform really means "is limiting freedom -- the freedom to choose a doctor, to take your health care with you when you switch jobs, to make personal medical decisions." Similarly, Michael Cannon, director of health care policy at the Cato Institute, charged that "the Left's idea of limiting Medicare spending is to have bureaucrats tell Mom she cannot have the cancer treatment she wants." In reality, progressive proposals for health reform would offer more choice, not less. Americans will have the choice to keep the employer plan they currently have or buy an affordable plan from the national insurance exchange. Individuals and small businesses will be able to "compare private coverage options and a public plan and to purchase the policy that would work best for them." Moreover, rather than ration treatments, investment into the comparative effectiveness of treatments will help identify the procedures that provide the best results at the lowest cost. According to a study conducted by the RAND corporation, at least one-third of medical procedures have questionable benefits. Thus, progressive proposals will allow mom and her doctor to choose the best treatment for her cancer.

MYTH -- GOVERNMENT WILL HAVE A MONOPOLY AND DRIVE UP COSTS: In a series of issue briefs and web memos, the Heritage Foundation has warned that allowing private insurers to compete directly with a new public plan would drive private insurers out of business and completely "cancel private coverage and care." Karen Ignani, the CEO of American Health Insurance Plans, has also charged that the new public plan would only "exacerbate cost-shifting," drive-up health care costs, and increase premiums for Americans with private insurance. But as the Urban Institute has pointed out, "[T]he presence of a well-run public plan would constrain private spending, as the plans would have to compete on price." In fact, private insurers that "offer a superior product through high levels of efficiency, satisfaction in consumer preferences and ease of access to quality medical services" will thrive in a reformed market.

MYTH -- DEREGULATING THE HEALTH INDUSTRY WILL SOLVE THE CRISIS: 
A recent Washington Times editorial suggested, "Let the marketplace answer both calls [of affordability and accessibility]…The government cannot possibly do for Americans what the marketplace can." But the current marketplace is broken; it has failed to keep costs down and increase access to care. Rather than competing on the value of care, insurance markets have "become dominated by a small number of large insurers" that don't use their market power to drive bargains with providers. The current marketplace has contributed to only skyrocketing premiums and huge cost-shifts to families through higher deductibles and co-payments, while largely excluding individuals with pre-existing conditions from any coverage.

UNDER THE RADAR

ADMINISTRATION -- OBAMA ON APPOINTING SPECIAL PROSECUTOR TO INVESTIGATE BUSH CRIMES: 'WE NEED TO LOOK FORWARD': Yesterday, ABC's George Stephanopoulos asked President-elect Obama last week's top question on Change.gov: if Obama will appoint a special prosecutor to "independently investigate" the "greatest crimes" committed under Bush. Obama responded, "[O]bviously we're going to be looking at past practices and I don't believe that anybody is above the law. ... I also have a belief that we need to look forward as opposed to looking backwards." Obama explained that he doesn't want CIA employees to "suddenly feel like they've got to spend all their time looking over their shoulders and lawyering." Dawn Johnsen, Obama's choice to lead the Office of Legal Counsel, however, rejects such a "look forward" approach. In March 2008, she told "the next president" to avoid "any temptation to simply move on." In April 2008, Obama himself left the door open to a special prosecutor, saying, "What I would want to do is to have my Justice Department and my Attorney General immediately review the information that's already there and to find out are there inquiries that need to be pursued." "If crimes have been committed, they should be investigated," Obama added. 

TORTURE -- BUSH ADMITS THAT HE PERSONALLY AUTHORIZED WATERBOARDING: In an interview with Fox News' Brit Hume, President Bush admitted that he personally authorized the waterboarding of 9/11 mastermind Khalid Sheikh Mohammed (KSM). Bush told Hume, "And I'm in the Oval Office and I am told that we have captured Khalid Sheikh Mohammed and the professionals believe he has information necessary to secure the country. So I ask what tools are available for us to find information from him and they gave me a list of tools." He added, "And so we got legal opinions before any decision was made." Last year, Bush admitted that he was "aware" that his national security team met to discuss KSM's interrogation, but his admission yesterday suggests he had a far more direct role in developing the specific torture tactics used. Ignoring interrogators' claims to the contrary, Bush insisted that his torture program saved American lives. Bush told Hume, "We believe that the information we gained [from KSM] helped save lives on American soil. "However, a former Pentagon intelligence analyst told Vanity Fair that "K.S.M. produced no actionable intelligence." Another former CIA official, who read all the reports from KSM's interrogation, said that "90 percent of it was total f*cking bullsh*t."

RADICAL RIGHT -- JOE THE PLUMBER: 'I THINK MEDIA SHOULD BE ABOLISHED' FROM REPORTING ON WAR: Last week, Samuel Joseph Wurzelbacher, aka "Joe the Plumber," announced that he was taking on a new job as a war correspondent for the conservative website PJTV.com, which sent him to Israel for 10 days to cover the war in Gaza. Speaking to local Ohio media before he left, Wurzelbacher said he intended to "go over there an let their 'Average Joes' share their story, what they think, how they feel -- especially with, you know, world opinion." He added that he hoped to "get a real story out there." Speaking to reporters in Israel yesterday, Wurzelbacher decried the press coverage of the war, saying "media shouldn't report on war." "If you're gonna sit there and say, 'Well look at this atrocity,' well you don't know the whole story behind it half the time, so I think the media should have no business in it," said Wurzelbacher. These aren't the first radical comments that Wurzelbacher has made. Last October, Wurzelbacher claimed that Barack Obama's victory would mean "death to Israel," leading Fox News reporter Shep Smith to call him "frightening." Wurzelbacher also questioned Obama's loyalty to the United States. 


THINK FAST

President Bush has "presided over the weakest eight-year span for the U.S. economy in decades. ... The number of jobs in the nation increased by about 2 percent during Bush’s tenure, the most tepid growth over any eight-year span since data collection began seven decades ago." Additionally, Americans' incomes grew "more slowly than in any presidency since the 1960s, other than that of Bush's father."

Roll Call reports that some top business lobbyists are privately grumbling "that they lack the kind of access they had at the beginning of the Bush administration and wonder if their agendas are being taken seriously."

President-elect Obama and congressional leaders "plan to move soon to block the estate tax from disappearing in 2010. ... In making their case for the restoration, Democrats contend that such a large additional tax break for the rich shouldn’t go into force halfway through Mr. Obama’s proposed economic-recovery package."

Prince Harry has apologized after video surfaced of him referring to a fellow soldier as "our little Paki friend" and saying another soldier wearing a head cloth made him "look like a raghead."

In a surprise visit to a "dangerous Taliban-stronghold area of Afghanistan" yesterday, Vice President-elect Biden promised U.S. support for that country's "struggle against terrorism, drugs and corruption." Biden explained, "I am very interested in what becomes of this region, because it affects us all."

In a new report, the Government Accountability Office documents a list of "13 urgent issues requiring the attention of Barack Obama and the 111th Congress during the first year of the new administration." The GAO put improving the image of the U.S. abroad at number 5 on the list, writing that it is "more critical than ever" that the U.S. do so.

Human Rights Watch said yesterday that "Israel's military has fired artillery shells with the incendiary agent white phosphorus into Gaza and a doctor there said the chemical was suspected in the case of 10 burn victims who had skin peeling off their faces and bodies." An Israeli military spokeswoman refused to comment on the charge, saying only that the army was acting "in accordance with international law."

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) won a procedural vote yesterday in "an unusual Sunday session to advance a big package of public lands bills being held up by Republican Tom Coburn." The 66-12 vote to take up the bill, which sets aside more than 2 million acres in nine states as wilderness, "is the latest episode in a long-running feud between Reid and Coburn."

"Federal prosecutions of immigration crimes nearly doubled" to reach "more than 70,000 immigration cases in the 2008 fiscal year,” in a move that has "siphoned resources from other crimes" and that some prosecutors call "demoralizing." Mark Agrast, a senior fellow at the Center for American Progress, told the New York Times that "[p]rosecutorial priorities are expected to change after President-elect Barack Obama takes office."

And finally: After eight years of loyalty, Deputy Assistant to the President Gordon Johndroe is finally breaking his silence: he doesn't really like President Bush's beloved dog, Barney. "I think America has been shielded from Barney somewhat," he said. "You know Barney is fickle." According to ABC News, Johndroe "has kept his feelings quiet, because of the president, who he says shows Barney unconditional love -- whether he deserves it or not." Last year, Karl Rove admitted that he thinks Barney -- who recently bit a White House reporter -- is a "lump."



GOOD NEWS

The Rt. Reverend V. Gene Robinson, the first openly gay priest ordained by a major Christian denomination, has accepted the Obama team's invitation to deliver the invocation at the inauguration concert held at the Lincoln Memorial on Sunday.

BLOG WATCH

THINK PROGRESS: Vice President Cheney: It doesn't matter that we haven't captured Osama bin Laden.

WONK ROOM: How anti-regulation is President-elect Obama's new regulatory czar?

YGLESIAS: The Obama economic team's projections of what their recovery package will do leads to the question of why they aren't proposing a bigger package.

THE GIST: Republican National Committee chairman candidate Ken Blackwell believes that "homosexuality is a compulsion that can be contained, repressed or changed."

STATE WATCH

MISSOURI: Controversy over Gov. Matt Blunt's (R) e-mails cast light on the "murky boundary between policy and politics in government."

NORTH CAROLINA: State's "widely lauded economic transformation" from agriculture to technology and banking is "no match" for the current recession..

ECONOMY
: "Layoffs are happening so fast that those seeking unemployment benefits are overloading state computer systems."

DAILY GRILL

"It does look like a great eight years, aside from the last quarter, unfortunately."
-- Council of Economic Advisers Chairman Ed Lazear, 1/12/09, on the economy

VERSUS

"President Bush has presided over the weakest eight-year span for the U.S. economy in decades, according to an analysis of key data."
-- Washington Post, 1/12/09


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