America's Torture Disgrace
In a recent interview
with ABC News, Vice
President Dick Cheney confirmed
that, in the period
after the 9/11 attacks, the Bush administration embraced a
policy of torturing suspected al Qaeda detainees. Cheney did not
refer
to the Bush administration's practices as "torture." In fact, he
insisted that "we
don't do torture. We never have."
He did admit, however, that he
had supported the waterboarding of 9/11 mastermind Khalid
Sheikh Muhammad. Waterboarding
-- a technique
in which water is poured over a prisoner's face
to simulate
drowning -- is considered torture under
international law and has been
prosecuted as a war crime by the
United States. According to Malcolm Nance, a counterterrorism
expert and former
instructor and chief of training at the U.S. Navy's Survival, Evasion,
Resistance and Escape school, waterboarding "is
torture, without doubt."
TORTURE
DOESN'T WORK: In a
recent story in Vanity Fair, journalist David Rose reports that
the conclusion of numerous counterterrorist officials he spoke to is
"unanimous: not
only have coercive methods failed
to generate significant and
actionable intelligence, they have also caused the squandering of
resources on a massive scale through false leads, chimerical plots, and
unnecessary safety alerts." The use of torture has made Americans less
safe. Former Air Force interrogator and author of How to Break
a Terrorist
Matthew Alexander (a pseudonym) recently wrote that
"the
No. 1 reason foreign fighters flocked
[to Iraq] to fight were the
abuses carried out at Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo."
Alexander, who
used non-violent methods of
interrogation to obtain information on the whereabouts of terrorist
leader Abu Musab al-Zarqawi,
argued, "Our policy of torture
was directly and swiftly recruiting fighters for al-Qaeda. ... Torture
and abuse cost American lives."
TORTURE
IS A VIOLATION OF OUR LAWS AND VALUES:
Arguments about the
practical utility of torture distract from the more
important point that torture is a violation of U.S. law, and its use
represents a significant abdication of the U.S. commitment to
human rights. The U.S. federal anti-torture statute, formally
known as Title 18, Part I, Chapter 113C
of the U.S. Code, "defines
the crime of torture and
prescribes harsh
punishments for anyone who commits an
act of torture outside of the United States." Alexander wrote "there's
no doubt in my mind" that the
tactics allowed by the Bush
administration "are illegal." The U.N. Committee Against Torture has
been very clear in demanding
that the U.S. "should
rescind any interrogation technique...that
constitutes torture or
cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, in all places of
detention under its de facto effective control, in order to comply with
its obligations" under the U.N.
Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or
Degrading Treatment or Punishment.
HOLDING
PERPETRATORS ACCOUNTABLE:
The Bush administration's embrace of torture marks a significant
reversal of decades of U.S. policy. Back in 2006, then-senator Barack
Obama said that torture "is
not how a serious Administration
would approach the problem of
terrorism," and declared the use of torture to be "a
betrayal of American values."
While Vice President-elect Biden
didn't rule out future prosecution of Bush administration officials
involved in torture, he made clear yesterday that "President-elect
Obama and I are not sitting thinking about the past.
We're focusing
on the future." Whatever legal course is chosen by the new
administration to deal with recent abuses, the damage done to America's
reputation by the use of torture --
making a mockery of U.S. claims to uphold human rights -- has been
incalculable.
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President-elect Obama will form a White House Task Force on Working Families, to be chaired by Vice President-elect Joe Biden, a "major initiative targeted at raising the living standards of middle-class, working families in America."
THINK
PROGRESS: Former Arkansas
governor Mike Huckabee: "It's ridiculous
for people to be upset at Rick Warren."
WONK
ROOM: The scandal surrounding
Illinois Gov. Rod Blagojevich (D) is
"a
loud wake up call" about "the undue influence of money on our political
system."
YGLESIAS:
Vice President Cheney's unlimited power doctrine.
POLITICAL
ANIMAL: There should be no more
double standards for proposed
government intervention in different industries.
ALASKA:
State Sen. John
Cowdery (R) pleads guilty to a federal conspiracy charges for ties to
oil giant Veco Corp.
CALIFORNIA:
State Attorney General Jerry Brown asked state Supreme Court on Friday
to overturn Prop. 8.
MISSOURI:
Thirteen black members of the Missouri Guard have complained to the
NAACP that a top general "fostered a climate of institutional
discrimination."
Q: You disagree with the president [on the auto bailout], I take it.
CANTOR: Wolf, I don't disagree.
-- Rep. Eric Cantor (R-VA), 12/21/08
VERSUS
Q: So let me just be precise. Do you support that $13 billion bailout
that he announced on Friday?
CANTOR: No, Wolf, I don't.
-- Cantor, 12/21/08
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