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Think Progress

December 16, 2008
by Faiz Shakir, Amanda Terkel, Satyam Khanna, Matt Corley, Benjamin Armbruster, Ali Frick, Ryan Powers, and Pat Garofalo
IRAQ

Bush's Failure Tour

President Bush made surprise visits to Iraq and Afghanistan over the weekend, just five weeks before he hands the wars in both countries over to his successor. According to Gen. Douglas Lute, Deputy National Security Adviser for Iraq and Afghanistan, the purpose of the trip was to "say thanks to the troops, and pat the Iraqis on the back for all they've accomplished this last year." The visit, however, took an unexpected turn during a press conference following a meeting between Bush and Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki. Iraqi journalist Muntader al-Zaidi flung his shoes at Bush -- "a grave insult in the Arab world" -- yelling, "This is a gift from the Iraqis; this is the farewell kiss, you dog!" The Iraqi government denounced al-Zaidi's "barbaric and ignominious act" and is currently holding the journalist in custody. Yesterday, "thousands of Iraqis took to the streets" to demand his release. Bush dismissed the incident as "bizarre," and joked, "All I can report is a size 10." However, the insulting shoe-flinging affair is a fitting summation to Bush's failed foreign policy and the legacy of the Iraq war.

THIS IS THE FUTURE: In Iraq, Bush declared that, while the war is not yet over, "[t]here is hope in the eyes of Iraq's young. This is the future of what we've been fighting for." Though some (like Iraq war architect Richard Perle) are still holding out hope for a grand celebration of Bush's victories, the President's trip to the two war zones was in many ways "was a victory lap without a clear victory," the AP observed. Indeed, almost two-thirds of Americans believe that the Iraq war is not worth fighting, and 70 percent "say President-elect Barack Obama should fulfill his campaign promise to withdraw U.S. forces from the country within 16 months." And while Bush asserted, "I don't think you can take one guy throwing shoes and say this represents a broad movement in Iraq," it is undeniable that there is ample Iraqi frustration and unhappiness with the U.S. invasion and its subsequent mismanagement. Shi'ite protesters in Sadr City who are "fed up with U.S. policy in the region" were calling Zaidi a "hero." NPR reported that every single person they interviewed in Baghdad had "nothing but praise" for Zaidi. 

WHOSE VICTORY IS THE SOFA?: Bush said that his visit was in part "to herald the passage" of the Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) between Iraq and the United States, even though it includes a timetable for American troop withdrawal, a position that the White House has consistently advocated against. But in trying to find some modicum of victory in Iraq, the pro-war right has taken to spinning the SOFA as a defeat for Iran. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice claimed that "[Iran] did everything they could to stop the strategic forces arrangement -- they couldn't do it," while conservative writer Bill Roggio wrote in the Weekly Standard that Iran is "struggling to find its path after suffering a stinging defeat after the passage of the Status of Forces agreement between the United States and Iraq." However, Iraqi government spokesman Ali al-Dabbagh told the LA Times that "Iran had taken a more 'positive stance' in recent months," as it has "noticed finally that the American...presence in Iraq is not going to be a threat to them." CNN's Michael Ware declared that during the SOFA negotiations, "Tehran -- whether we like it or not -- was in the room."Furthermore, whereas Bush came to Baghdad "unannounced and in secret," and was "whisked from the airport via helicopter to a heavily fortified compound in the capital," Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad announced his March trip to Baghdad weeks in advance, traveled from the airport via motorcade, and was welcomed with a red carpet ceremony.

REWRITING HISTORY: After the shoe-flinging incident, Bush sat down for an interview with ABC's Martha Raddatz. During the interview, Bush engaged in a rewriting of history to justify the war, suggesting that Iraq had been al Qaeda's home base. When Raddatz corrected him, Bush replied, "So what?" "The point is that al-Qaeda said they're going to take a stand," Bush declared. "Well, first of all in the post-9/11 environment Saddam Hussein posed a threat. And then upon removal, al-Qaeda decides to take a stand." Of course, prior to the American invasion, al Qaeda had never existed in Iraq; in fact, Saddam Hussein viewed Osama bin Laden as a threat and refused to support him. During a press conference in Kabul with Afghan President Hamid Karzai, Bush also attempted to deny his previous declarations of victory over the now-resurgent Taliban, claiming, "I never said the Taliban was eliminated." In fact, Bush used the word "eliminated" to describe the state of the Taliban on several occasions, claiming in September 2004, "And as a result of the United States military, Taliban no longer is in existence." But according to a study by the International Council on Security and Development, the Taliban "now holds a permanent presence" in 72 percent of Afghanistan, while "[t]hree out of the four main highways into Kabul are now compromised by Taliban activity."

UNDER THE RADAR

ADMINISTRATION -- FORMER BUSH OFFICIAL 'TAINTED NEARLY EVERY' ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT DECISION FOR FIVE YEARS: A new report from the Inspector General's Office (IG) at the Department of the Interior finds that former deputy assistant secretary Julie MacDonald, who oversaw the Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), "tainted nearly every decision made on the protection of endangered species" over a five-year period. The report found that "she exerted improper political interference on many more rulings than previously thought." The IG's findings are in line with a previous Government Accountability Office study that found that she "presented industry positions as equivalent to scientific studies" and "pressed staff biologists to more seriously consider industry positions." MacDonald resigned in 2007 just one week before a congressional oversight hearing looking into the now-confirmed accusations that she "censored science" at FWS. Interior had reversed "seven rulings that denied endangered species increased protection, after an investigation found that MacDonald had applied political pressure in those cases." A previous IG investigation found that she had leaked internal department documents to both her own child and a young online acquaintance whom she had met while playing "internet role-playing games." MacDonald explained that "she engages in these games to relieve the stress created by her job and that she wanted to get an opinion on the document from a "third party."

CONGRESS -- LEAHY ACQUIESCES TO REPUBLICAN DEMANDS, RESCHEDULES HOLDER HEARINGS: Republican senators have recently been balking over the scheduled January 8 confirmation hearings for Eric Holder, President-elect Obama's nominee for attorney general. Following the lead of Karl Rove, these senators have been claiming that they need more time to prepare their attacks on Holder, specifically regarding the 2001 pardon of Marc Rich. Yesterday, Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy (D-VT) announced that he will postpone Holder's confirmation hearing for one week. In a press release sent out yesterday, Leahy said that "to accommodate the Republicans on the Judiciary Committee, at their request we are delaying the hearing, again, until January 15." Leahy added that the GOP request was "disappointing" because "the nation needs its top law enforcement officer and national security team in place and working." 

ENVIRONMENT -- COAL COMPANY BUYS PITTSBURGH PENGUINS ARENA NAME FOR 21 YEARS: Local Pittsburgh media reported yesterday that "Consol Energy Inc. and the Pittsburgh Penguins announced on Monday a 21-year deal for naming rights to the new Pittsburgh multipurpose arena." Consol, based in Pittsburgh, is the nation's fifth largest coal producer and a major practitioner of mountaintop removal mining. "By the time this deal expires, actual penguins may be driven to extinction," the Wonk Room's Brad Johnson quipped. The global warming pollution from fossil fuel companies like Consol has wreaked dramatic changes to the penguins' habitat in the southern hemisphere. Ninety percent of Antarctica's glaciers are in retreat. The Antarctic ice sheet is losing 36 cubic miles of ice a year. Scientists have found that global warming is threatening the Galapagos, king, emperor, Adelie, and the other thirteen species of penguins on the planet. But the Pittsburgh Penguins are indifferent. Penguins president David Morehouse said, "Inside on the ice, on the scoreboard, on the dasher boards, Consol Energy will have a major presence, and they're going to be a major partner with us going forward." Unless the unregulated burning of coal is halted immediately, an ice-free planet will be a future reality. And then worrying about the fate of other species will seem like a luxury.


THINK FAST

70 percent: The share of Americans who say that President-elect Obama "should fulfill his campaign promise to withdraw U.S. forces from the country within 16 months." Two-thirds continue to believe that the war in Iraq is not worth fighting, whereas a majority supports the efforts in Afghanistan. As the Washington Post notes, these views "appear to largely dovetail with the views expressed by Obama."

Sen. Ken Salazar (D-CO) has accepted a Cabinet appointment as Interior Secretary pending the outcome of a background check. Salazar, who was the Colorado Attorney General before becoming a senator, has been an outspoken critic of environmentally-destructive energy policies like oil shale development.

Minnesota's state canvassing board will start inspecting as many as 1,500 disputed ballots one-by-one beginning today. "Both campaigns had pledged to abandon many of the challenges lodged during the recount." Norm Coleman leads Al Franken by 188 votes at this time.

Senate Majority leader Harry Reid (D-NV) announced committee chairmanships for the next Congress yesterday. Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) will lead Intelligence, Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-HI) will lead Appropriations, while Sen. John Kerry (D-MA) will take over for Vice President-elect Biden as head of Foreign Relations. See a complete list of committee assignments here.

The Illinois House, by a vote of 113 to zero, authorized a bipartisan committee to explore the possibility of ousting Gov. Rod Blagojevich. "But lawmakers did not move forward with a bill to create a special election to fill the U.S. Senate seat vacated by President-elect Barack Obama."

The Supreme Court yesterday ordered an appeals court to reconsider a lawsuit against Donald Rumsfeld and other Bush administration officials, brought by three former Guantanamo detainees (all British citizens) who say they were tortured there. The appeals court should reconsider its dismissal of the case in light of last summer's Boumediene v. Bush decision, allowing Guantanamo prisoners to challenge their detentions, the order said.

Former defense contractor Mitchell Wade, who gave more than $1 million in gifts to former congressman Randy "Duke" Cunningham, was sentenced to 2.5 years in prison yesterday. District Judge Ricardo Urbina gave Wade "a break," as the D.C. resident “had faced nine to 11 years under federal sentencing guidelines."

Citing a new Treasury Department report on the government’s financial outlook, leading conservative Democrats said yesterday that "they want the economic stimulus package to call for the creation of a new commission on the nation's long-term fiscal health." Rep. Jim Cooper (D-TN), a leader of the Blue Dog Coalition, said he hopes the new report will get Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s (D-CA) attention.

And finally: The White House has released its final "Barney Cam" holiday greeting, this year starring Olympic gymnasts Michael Phelps and Nastia Liukin, in addition to President Bush’s beloved "lump." This year, "Barney is shown in cutout animation as an Olympic vaulter, swimmer and synchronized diver with fellow terrier Miss Beazley, both in red swimsuits. He also dreams of sinking the final putt to secure the Ryder Cup, with the entire U.S. Ryder Cup team chanting 'Barney, Barney, Barney!'" Watch it here.



GOOD NEWS

The Supreme Court on Monday revived a lawsuit against former secretary of state Donald Rumsfeld and other Bush officials. The case was brought by four former detainees who say that they were tortured at Guantanamo Bay.

BLOG WATCH

THINK PROGRESS: George Will: President Bush to defend Harriet Miers and other "insufficiently appreciated" decisions in his memoirs.

WONK ROOM: Government Accountability Office report: Medicare Advantage exposes seniors to serious financial risks.

YGLESIAS: The problem newspapers are having online.

TAPPED: Pastor Rick Warren claims critics "can't accuse" him "of homophobia" over his opposition to gay marriage.

STATE WATCH

ARIZONA: Gov. Janet Napolitano (D) to sign an executive order allowing 25,000 employees to select union representatives for state meetings on "employee pay, working conditions, disciplinary actions and other personnel issues."

NEW YORK: "Bankruptcy filings are accelerating in the New York metropolitan area at a faster pace than in the rest of the nation."

ECONOMY: Recession could cause a $200 billion hole in state budgets over the next two years.

DAILY GRILL

"[T]hey are well treated."
-- Vice President Cheney, 12/15/08, on Guantanamo detainees

VERSUS

"Captives at Guantanamo Bay were chained hand and foot in a fetal position to the floor for 18 hours or more, urinating and defecating on themselves, an FBI report has revealed."
-- Guardian, 1/3/07

INTERNSHIPS

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