The Loyal Bushies Hiring Guide
Last year, Alberto Gonzales resigned as attorney general after
he
could not explain why the Justice Department had fired several qualified
U.S.
attorneys who had prosecuted
Republican officials
or declined to pursue cases against Democrats. "Now it turns out that
the politicization of the Justice Department under President Bush went
even deeper," the Boston Globe
writes today. A report
by the Justice Department Inspector General and the
Office of Professional Responsibility concluded that scores of highly
qualified young lawyers and law students were
denied interviews for the Department's Honors Program and
Summer
Law
Internship Program (SLIP) because of political views and
affiliations, indicating that "political appointees who are no longer
with
the department
had violated
department policy and the Civil
Service Reform Act."
The report is the first in a series of investigations
resulting
from the U.S. Attorney scandal, confirming "for the first
time in an official examination" allegations that
the Department had become overly-politicized under President
Bush.
"It appears the politicization at Justice was so pervasive that even
interns had to pass
a partisan litmus test," House
Judiciary Chairman John Conyers
(D-MI) observed.
GETTING
RID OF THE 'ANARCHISTS': The
process of filling honors and intern positions,
"traditionally carried out by career attorneys in the department, was
changed
in 2002 by then-Attorney General
John Ashcroft to give political
appointees a role in screening applicants," in response to
what
some officials saw as a "liberal
tilt" in recruiting young
lawyers. Subsequently, in 2002, of 100
"liberals" nominated for the Honors Program, 80
percent were "deselected." But
of 46 "conservatives"
nominated, only 9 percent were
"deselected." Esther McDonald, who left the department in
2007, sent
colleagues
a Nov. 29, 2006 e-mail complaining about "leftist
commentary." McDonald repeatedly
tried to root out "anarchists" or
"leftists" in the application process. According to the report,
McDonald gathered information
to
determine the politics of applicants by looking at blogs, MySpace
pages, school newspapers, and
old
articles.
"Membership
in liberal organizations
like the American Constitution Society, Greenpeace, or the Poverty and
Race Research Action Council were also seen as negative marks," the
Wall Street Journal noted. Complaints from career officials about the
hiring process decreased after 2002 but flared
up again in 2006, when
candidates for the Honors Program, for
example, were "weeded out at three
times the rate of
conservative-leaning applicants." Gonzales was
appointed attorney general in 2005.
OLD
PLAYERS REVISITED: Last
year, Monica Goodling, a former aide to Gonzales,
acknowledged that she had "taken
inappropriate political
considerations into account" while hiring
career employees at the Department. The new report further
implicates Goodling, revealing
that she helped hire some of the
officials who considered partisanship and ideology in the hiring
process. For example, in 2006, she interviewed the relatively
inexperienced McDonald, who was soon
hired as Counsel to Acting
Associate
Attorney General William Mercer.Weeks later, Mercer assigned her to the
Honors Program/SLIP Screening Committee. Furthermore, Goodling directed
Michael Elston to lead
the selection committee in 2006.
The Inspector General
report criticized Elston "for failing
to supervise McDonald and for
weeding out candidates on his own based on 'impermissible
considerations.'" In the U.S. Attorney scandal, Elston "assembled one
of the lists
of prosecutors to be considered for removal.
Four of the dismissed prosecutors said they later received
inappropriate telephone calls from Elston, who allegedly warned some of
them that they would suffer retaliation if they spoke publicly about
their firings."
A
DEEPER PROBLEM?: Attorney
General Michael Mukasey
said Tuesday that using politics in hiring career lawyers was
"impermissible
and
unacceptable" and that the
department has implemented new
procedures to remove politics from the hiring
process. Nevertheless, the report raises larger questions about Justice
Department
politicization, specifically whether politics
affected
prosecutions. "The
department's bald denials that politics
never affected
the cases under investigation simply cannot
be taken at face value,"
said Conyers. Among those under scrutiny are prosecutions
involving former Alabama governor Don
Siegelman, Missouri Supreme Court
Justice Oliver Diaz Jr., and Wisconsin state procurement official
Georgia Thompson. As Stephen Hurley, an attorney representing Thompson,
noted, "What they've said is politics played a role in personnel
decisions. The question is did
it play any role in decisions to
prosecute." The inspector
general is still
investigating other
issues related to alleged politicization of the Justice Department,
including the central question of why nine U.S. attorneys were fired in
late 2006.
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"California will introduce a detailed plan on Thursday to cut greenhouse gas emissions to 1990 levels in 12 years by requiring more energy-efficient appliances and buildings, lowering vehicle emissions and generating 33 percent of its energy from renewable sources."
ARIZONA:
State Senate rejects measures to ban same-sex marriage.
OKLAHOMA:
"A new Oklahoma law slated to take effect Aug. 1 requires doctors to
show a woman considering abortion an ultrasound image of her fetus and
recite details of its development."
ALASKA:
Plaintiffs in the long-running lawsuit against Exxon for its 1989 oil
spill react to the Supreme Court decision cutting damages with
"sorrow and rage."
THINK
PROGRESS: "President" Glenn
Beck: I wouldn't detain terror
suspects, I'd "shoot them all in the head."
WONK
ROOM: Conservatives mount
campaign to claim "Iraq war was worth it."
RAW
STORY: Karl Rove criticizes the
New York Times for "outing" a CIA
agent.
MATTHEW
YGLESIAS: The Center for
American Progress's Caroline Wadhams on how to
approach Afghanistan policy.
"Unless Members are willing to accept gas prices at today's painful levels...[Congress] should give the states the option of opening up OCS resources off their shores."
-- President Bush, 6/19/08
VERSUS
"[Offshore drilling] doesn't affect prices that much."
-- Energy Information Administration administrator Guy Caruso, 6/25/08







