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Think Progress

November 13, 2007
by Faiz Shakir, Amanda Terkel, Satyam Khanna, Matt Corley, and Ali Frick
ECONOMY

'Storm On The Horizon'

Last week, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke testified to Congress that the economy would "slow noticeably" this year and likely get worse before getting better. Yesterday on ABC News's This Week, Sen. Chris Dodd (D-CT), chairman of the Senate Banking Committee, said of a possible recession: "[I]t's certainly pointing in that direction. We hope that's not the case, but there are many people who watch this minute to minute and would have drawn that conclusion." America's economic fundamentals have been weak for some time now. Since 2000, investment growth has been anemic, productivity growth has declined, and income growth has stagnated. Weak income and job growth and the decline of health care and retirement benefits have already squeezed the middle class and made Americans more vulnerable to economic downturns. When these trends are combined with the subprime mortgage crisis and the ensuing slowing of the housing market, the collapsing dollar, and the enormous cost of the Iraq war adding to the country's ever-growing debt, the economic slowdown is likely to hit Americans quite hard. Sen. Charles Schumer (D-NY) found Bernanke's testimony disquieting. "I'm very concerned that there may be a bigger storm on the horizon," he said. Approximately 48 percent of Americans feel that the economy is already in recession, including 69 percent of black Americans. Another poll found that two-thirds of Americans worry that economic conditions are getting worse, "by far the highest number since 1992," and four in ten say recession is likely next year.

THE HOUSING FALLOUT: Last spring, Bernanke downplayed the broader effects of the subprime mortgage crisis, suggesting that the effects seemed "likely to be contained" to the housing sphere. Last week, Bernanke admitted that "[a]lthough the problems with subprime mortgages initiated the financial turmoil, credit concerns quickly spilled over into a number of other areas." He added, "A sharp increase in foreclosed properties for sale could also weaken the already struggling housing market and thus, potentially, the broader economy." An October real estate report showed that U.S. home prices fell nationwide in August for the eighth consecutive month, in the ten largest cities falling five percent from a year ago, the biggest monthly drop since June 1991. Remarking on the falling housing sales, Dodd noted that it was "the first time since the Great Depression we've had two successive years of predictions of housing sales declines." Housing had been the one sector through which many middle class families could get ahead through investment. A report released late last month by the congressional Joint Economic Committee, however, stated that "families, neighborhood property values, and state and local government will lose billions of dollars as two million subprime mortgage homes are foreclosed." The housing crunch, dragging the whole economy down with it, demands the government's full attention. The most President Bush will admit thus far is that "housing is soft."

IRAQ EATING UP DOLLARS: A new report by the Joint Economic Committee estimates that the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq have cost the average American family of four more than $20,000. The government is spending $2 billion per week to wage war in Iraq, and a Congressional Budget Office report estimated that the total cost of the war in Iraq could equal $2.4 trillion. Though the White House has asserted that it is "not worried" about the cost of war, it should be. The war is draining finite resources away from needed programs at home and abroad. Approximately $2.4 trillion is enough to "provide every college freshman in the country with a free, four year education at a private college or university; provide health care coverage to every American for one year; [or] pay off 26% of our current national debt." 

THE COLLAPSING DOLLAR: The dollar fell to a new low against the euro on Friday, propelled by Bernanke's glum economic forecast and by signals from the Chinese government that it would "readjust" some of its U.S. Treasuries holdings from dollars to other currencies. A weak dollar is likely to affect average Americans at the gas pump, since "crude oil is priced in dollars, and oil producers, especially members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, want to be compensated for the dollar's decline." As oil approaches the unprecedented price of $100 a barrel, the average cost of gasoline continues to rise, surpassing $3 per gallon last week, a rise of over 81 cents from last year. Gas prices are expected to rise another 20 cents over the next two to three weeks, making holiday travel more expensive. Sen. Sam Brownback (R-KS) said, "When those gas prices get up to $3 a gallon, it seems to hit some sort of psychological point in  consumer's mind that 'I have less to spend,' and that's a reality for them." Before the holiday recess, Congress should pass a final energy bill that will establish a 35 mpg standard and require utilities to draw 15 percent of their electricty from renewable sources by 2020.

UNDER THE RADAR

RADICAL RIGHT -- BUSH TO GIVE KEYNOTE HONORING FEDERALIST SOCIETY: In 1982, conservative legal scholars such as Antonin Scalia and Robert Bork held the Federalist Society's first National Student Symposium, launching an organization meant to advance the "rule of law." This week, the organization will celebrate its 25th anniversary with a three-day convention, featuring speakers such as Clarence Thomas and John Yoo, along with Scalia, Ted Olson, and Bork. The Federalist Society has experienced a golden era under President Bush, who will, not surprisingly, be giving the keynote address at the organization's black tie gala on Thursday. The Federalist Society has served as a gateway for judges and legal aides who strive to work inside the administration, in effect promoting individuals who have dedicated themselves to enforcing a right-wing ideology rather than the law. When Bush took office, many of his top appointees were current and former Federalist Society members, including Gale Norton (Interior Secretary), John Ashcroft (Attorney General), and Spencer Abraham (Energy Secretary). In 2005, the White House seemed to recognize the dangers in associating too closely with the conservative society. It aggressively resisted media efforts to (accurately) characterize then-Supreme Court nominee John Roberts as a member of the group, going so far as to call and pressure reporters to report otherwise. Apparently, that's all water under the bridge. Roberts is also speaking at the anniversary.

IRAQ -- CHALABI: 'WE DIDN'T MISLEAD ANYONE' PRIOR TO IRAQ WAR: The LA Times writes today that disgraced Iraqi politician Ahmed Chalabi "is back" as a central figure in the U.S. strategy in Iraq. "Prime Minister Nouri Maliki appointed him to a pivotal position last month overseeing the restoration of vital services to Baghdad residents such as electricity, potable water, healthcare and education." Chalabi's history during the U.S. occupation of Iraq is filled with corruption and lies. Paid by the United States to gather pre-war intelligence, Chalabi drummed up claims that Hussein had nuclear weapons, helping lead the United States into war. The FBI investigated allegations that Chalabi passed intelligence to Iran, "wrongdoing that could have endangered American troops and American lives," according to Sen. Dick Durbin (D-IL). Furthermore, Chalabi has alliances with militia leader Muqtada al Sadr, who has led a "series of uprisings against the U.S. military." In June, The New York Times reported that Chalabi "sabotaged" U.S.-led efforts at de-Baathification reforms. Nevertheless, in reference to his involvement in drumming up false claims of WMD prior to the Iraq war, Chalabi insists, "We wanted to get rid of Saddam. We did not mislead anyone."

CONGRESS -- REP. DON 'LITTLE OINKER' YOUNG PROFITS FROM INCREASE IN FEDERAL EARMARKS: During Rep. Don Young's (R-AK) six years as chairman of the Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, the number of earmarks to the annual highway spending bills have more than tripled. In roughly the same period of time, Young has "amassed $6.5 million in political contributions," with many coming from transportation interests. The exact number of donors who received earmarks from Young in the transportation bill is hard to determine, but "an analysis of Young's campaign finance reports shows that beneficiaries of just seven earmarks carrying a total price of $259 million -- none for a project in Alaska -- gave the veteran congressman at least $575,000." Young's earmarking efforts have actually made him more popular out of state, in terms of campaign contributions, than he is in Alaska. He "raised only $37,862 from Alaskans for his campaign and political action committees in the first six months of 2005 -- that's compared to $90,000 from Floridians, $22,000 from Wisconsinites, $174,000 from Arkansans, and $30,000 from New Jerseyans." This should come as no surprise though, as Young is a self-proclaimed "little oinker" and aspires to be the "chief porker." The FBI is currently conducting a criminal investigation into Young's political favors. 


THINK FAST

The "hidden" economic costs to the United States of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan so far total approximately $1.5 trillion, costing the average U.S. family of four more than $20,000. The total includes higher oil prices, the expense of treating wounded veterans, and interest payments on the money borrowed to pay for the wars.

"The income gap between black and white families has grown," according to a new study by the Brookings Institution. One reason for the widening gap is that "incomes among black men have actually declined in the past three decades, when adjusted for inflation."

Attorney General Michael Mukasey is being urged by Justice Department employees in Minnesota, along with prominent lawyers and law professors in the state, to consider an "early visit to the United States Attorney's Office in Minneapolis" to learn "what he is up against in restoring stability to the Justice Department."

"The fact that reports of torture and mistreatment are now widely circulated" means that "NATO forces may be breaching their own operating rules by handing detainees to Afghan security services despite reports that they torture their prisoners," according to Amnesty International.

$19.5 million: Amount PhRMA spent from July 1, 2006, through June 30, 2007, aimed at killing legislation to speed the availability of less expensive generic drugs.

Though Gen. David Petraeus describes "the Joint Campaign Plan as the key military and diplomatic strategy to stabilize Iraq," Congress has yet to see a current copy of the plan, "despite repeat efforts" by the leadership and promises from the Pentagon.

Rocket and mortar attacks have fallen to their lowest level in nearly two years. Civilian deaths have dropped sharply since summer. "I think it has turned a corner," Gen. Richard Cody, vice chief of staff of the Army, said on Monday.

The U.S. Sentencing Commission is considering "reducing the sentences of inmates incarcerated in federal prisons for crack cocaine offenses, which would make thousands of people immediately eligible to be freed." TalkLeft's Jeralyn Merritt has more.

Seventeen entertainment blogs will today go dark in solidarity with the Writers Guild of America (WGA) strike. They will replace their usual content with WGA "solidarity statements."

And finally: Donald Rumsfeld is now a member of the University Club of Washington, DC, "one of the premier private city clubs in the country." Yet it is in competition with two others in the city -- the Metropolitan and Cosmos Clubs. In 2003, Charles Pierce wrote in the Boston Globe, "There's an old Washington joke about various clubs around town: At the University Club, you need money and no brains, at the Cosmos Club, you need brains and no money, and at the Metropolitan Club, you don't need either one."



GOOD NEWS

Wal-Mart, the nation's largest private employer, is now providing health insurance to 100,000 more workers than it did just three years ago.

STATE WATCH

CALIFORNIA: Authorities subpoena the crew involved in a devastating oil spill in San Francisco Bay.

MASSACHUSETTS: "Far-reaching Medicaid changes proposed by the Bush administration could cost Massachusetts more than $100 million a year."

ENVIRONMENT: President Bush has given "immunity" to mining companies conducting devastating environmental practices in Appalachia.

BLOG WATCH

THINK PROGRESS: Former U.N. ambassador John Bolton smears IAEA director Mohamed ElBaradei as Iran apologist.

ENERGY SMART: Former Vice President Al Gore joins a clean energy venture firm.

DAILY KOS: Iraq war vets banned from Veterans Day parade.

TPM ELECTION CENTRAL: In a new anti-immigration ad, Rep. Tom Tancredo (R-CO) dramatizes a faux terrorist attack in a shopping mall.

DAILY GRILL

"We wanted to get rid of Saddam. We did not mislead anyone."
-- Iraqi politician and U.S ally Ahmed Chalabi, 11/13/07

VERSUS

Chalabi "provided intelligence about Saddam Hussein's alleged weapons of mass destruction program that proved to be false."
-- Los Angeles Times, 11/13/07


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